Safari

睡眠

I loved action movies when I was a kid. And I nagged my mum to allow me to go to bed late so that I could watch the ones broadcast after the watershed. They were more interesting. She didn't want me feeling sleepy the following day but she always relented.

A new piece of research suggests that my erratic bedtimes might be behind not only my non-stop yawning at school but also a couple of bad results in tests. A UK study of more than 11,000 seven-year-olds concluded that there is a link between sleep patterns and brain power.

The analysis showed that youngsters who had no regular bedtime or who went to bed later than 21:00 had lower scores for reading and maths.

The reason? Scientists, led by Prof Amanda Sacker from University College London, think that lack of sleep may disturb natural body rhythms and impair how well the brain learns new information.

According to the researchers, by the age of seven more than half the children had a regular bedtime of between 19:30 and 20:30. Maybe much earlier than you and me.

I'm not sure if my mother would agree with this study's results. A reader using the name 'ClaireyBeary77' wrote to the website to say that her five-year-old son goes to sleep around 22:00. After having dinner, doing his homework, playing and watching TV with her, he goes to bed late and does well at school.

Another mother, 'Lisa337', blamed the teachers. She wrote: "I wish someone would tell teachers that plenty of sleep is more important than homework for small children!"

It got me thinking how difficult it must be for kids to hit the sack today when there are so many interesting things to do. Who can go to bed early and miss hours of excitement with computer games? I would have played all night! And what about your friends on social media? You can't sleep when they are awake somewhere on the other side of the world!

What time did you go to bed when you were a child? Did it cause you any problems?

Quiz 测验

1. Why did the article's author go to bed late?

Because he watched action movies after the watershed.

2. Who did worse on tests presented by the scientists?

Children who went to bed after 21:00 or who didn't have a regular bedtime.

3. How many children in the study went to bed between 19:30 and 20:30?

More than half.

4. In how many activities did the son of 'ClaireyBeary77' engage before going to sleep?

Four: having dinner, doing homework, playing, watching TV.

5. Which expression means 'young people'?

Youngsters.

Glossary 词汇表

to nag 纠缠不休
To criticize or complain often in an annoying way

I am always nagging him about his diet

My mom is always nagging me to get my hair cut.
the watershed 分水岭时间 （在晚9点后才能播出的电视节目） 

in Britain，the time in the evening,usually 9p.m.,when television programmes that are not suitable for children may start to be shown.

2) an event or period that is important bacause it represents a big change and the start of new developments: a watershed event/moment 

The discovery of penicillin was a watershed in the history of medicine.

sleepy 困乏的

to relent 让步

近义词：soften /yield

Herparents eventually relented and let her go to the party.

erratic 不规则的

1)moving or bahaving in a way that is not regular,certain,or expected:

He droven in an erratic course down the road.

2)changing suddenly and expectedly 

an erratic schedule 

bedtime 就寝时间

to yawn 打哈欠

sleep pattern 睡眠模式

brain power 脑力

the score （考试）分数

lack of sleep 睡眠不足

natural body rhythms 自然的身体节律

to impair 妨碍、削弱

to blame 指责、责怪

to hit the sack 睡觉

awake 醒着的